Can Exercise Help Back Pain?



Make sure you're doing the right kind of activity to help protect your spine.

Keeping Fit

Gentle exercise can build strong back and stomach muscles to support your spine and maintain flexibility.

Walking and cycling are easy to incorporate into your daily lifestyle. Swimming is particularly good for backs, because it strengthens the muscles while supporting the body with water. However, some strokes may not be suitable, so get professional advice.

Getting Started

Following a regular exercise routine is a good idea, but if you have a bad back you should consult your doctor or physiotherapist about what exercise is safe.

Try to get a personal assessment - a qualified physiotherapist, osteopath or chiropractor can give you an exercise routine tailored to your own needs.

If you go to an exercise class, check it's run by a qualified teacher and that the teacher knows you have a bad back. A lot of commonly performed exercises may not be suitable for you.

Exercise Dos And Don'ts

When exercising, make sure you do:

  • Choose exercises suitable to your level and work up gradually
  • Take things at your own pace
  • Drink water before, during and after exercise
  • Do gentle warm-up stretches before and after exercising
  • Wear good footwear and appropriate clothing
  • Enjoy yourself


Don't:


  • Continue with an activity if it hurts your back
  • Eat a large meal before exercising
  • Perform exercises on a stone or concrete floor
  • Exercise if you feel ill
  • Do exercises that put weight or excessive strain on an acutely painful joint or spine


Back Pain: Posture Checklist

Good Posture Is Good For You

A good posture can greatly improve and prevent back problems.










Follow these simple rules.


How to stand

  • Don't round your back - imagine you are being lifted by a string fixed to the top of your head
  • Avoid hunching your shoulders and tensing your neck when stressed
  • Wear comfortable, low-heeled shoes - high heels put pressure on the lower back

How to sit

  • Use an upright chair that supports your lower back
  • Support the small of your back with a small cushion or rolled up towel
  • Stand up and stretch every 20 to 30 minutes

How to lift

  • Always look at alternatives to lifting - can you push or pull?
  • Lift only what you can handle and get help if you need it
  • Bend your knees and keep your back straight and your feet apart when lifting
  • Avoid lifting and twisting at the same time
  • Always lift and carry close to your body
  • Bend your knees rather than your back when putting a load down

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