Lumbar Decompression Surgery


Lumbar decompressive surgery is an operation to relieve pressure on the spinal nerves in the lower back. It is often used to treat a condition called spinal stenosis.
Spinal stenosis is the narrowing of areas of the spine. It occurs when the bones, ligaments or discs of the spine squash the nerves of the spine causing pain, usually in the lower back and legs.

Causes Of Spinal Stenosis Include:


  • Age-related degeneration of the spine,
  • Changes in the ligaments of the spine, and
  • Diseases of the bone, such as Paget’s disease.
  • Other conditions that may require lumbar decompressive surgery include:
  • A slipped (herniated) disc,
  • Spinal tumours, and
  • Spinal injury.


Lumbar decompressive surgery is recommended when the pain in your back and legs is affecting your quality of life and alternative treatments, such as pain relief and physiotherapy, have not worked.
Types of surgery

There Are Two Types Of Lumbar Decompressive Surgery:

A laminectomy or partial laminectomy removes or trims the bony arch of a vertebra (bone) or ligaments of the spine to relieve the pressure on the spinal cord.
A discectomy removes the damaged or bulging part of a slipped disc to relieve pressure on the spinal cord.

Outlook

70% and 75% of patients experience a significant improvement in leg pain after lumbar decompressive surgery. 20-25% of patients experience an improvement, but still have some pain.
The success rate for microdiscectomy (keyhole surgery) is slightly better, with 80-85% of patients experiencing an improvement in their leg pain.


Preventing Back Pain In Children


Preventing Back Pain In Children

Back pain in secondary school-age children has been linked to heavy schoolbags and ill-fitting classroom seating. Nearly half of all teenagers in the UK have had occasional backache from poor posture, carrying overloaded bags, and leading an unhealthy lifestyle.



The best schoolbag for your child is a well-designed backpack.
This should be worn over both shoulders to balance out the weight. A heavy satchel or shoulder bag can put stress on your child's spine.

Encourage your child to exercise regularly or plan joint activities, such as a walk in the countryside or a trip to a swimming pool.




Back pain is a very common condition, affecting about 80% of people at some point in their lives. A physiotherapist demonstrates some simple back stretches to help prevent aches and pains.
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